Ralph Grams, MD
Professor
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Dept. of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine |
Currently Involved In:
1. Medical Informatics
2. Laboratory Automation
3. Electronic Medical Records
Related Links:
American Medical Informatics Association
Publications - Books, Sole Author
- Grams, R.R., Problem Solving, Systems Analysis and Medicine. Charles C. Thomas Publisher, Springfield, Illinois, 1972.
- Grams, R.R., Systems Analysis Workbook. Charles C. Thomas Publisher, Springfield, Illinois, 1972.
- Grams, R.R., Clinical Laboratory System Developed for Wilford Hall Medical Center. USAF Publication - School of Aerospace Medicine San Antonio, Texas, Brooks AFB, SAM-TR - 73-74, pp. 1-269.
- Grams, R.R., Pastor, E., System Analysis of the University of Florida Pathology Services. ASCP Technical Manual, Chicago, Illinois. pp 1-230.
- Grams, R.R., Systems Analysis Training Manual for the Pathologist. ASCP Technical Manual, Chicago, Illinois, pp. 1-60.
- Grams, R.R., Dito, W.R., State-of-the-Art: Laboratory Computer Systems and Hospital Information Systems. American Society of Clinical Pathology, September 19, 1975, pp. 1-425.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Information Systems - The Laboratory Module. Humana Press, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Documentation Manual for Clinical Laboratory Systems. MSRI Press, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Report on Clinical Laboratory Computer System. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Handbook for Clinical Laboratory Computer System Evaluation. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Documentation Manual for Hospital Admission/Order Entry Systems. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Documentation Manual for Hospital Pharmacy Systems. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Report on Hospital Admissions/Order Entry Systems. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Handbook for Hospital Admissions/Order Entry Systems Evaluation. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Report on Hospital Pharmacy Systems. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Systems Handbook for Hospital Pharmacy System Evaluation. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., The MEDSY Strategy for Physicians' Office Automation. MSRI Press, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Laboratory Computer System Evaluation. Updated 1981. MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Laboratory Computer Systems. Updated 1981, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., Organization and Planning for Hospital Information Systems. IEEE MEDCOMP '82 Tutorial Notes, 1982.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Laboratory Computer System Evaluation. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Pharmacy System Evaluation. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Admission/Order Entry System Evaluation. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Laboratory Computer Systems. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Admission/Order Entry Computer Systems. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Pharmacy Computer Systems. Updated January, June, 1982; January, 1983, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., Profile '82 - National Survey of Hospital Data Processing.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Finance and Accounting Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Admission Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Laboratory Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Pharmacy Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Radiology Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Office Automation Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Software Registry. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Systems Overview. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Financial Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Admission Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems. MSRI Press, 1983
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Laboratory Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Pharmacy Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Radiology Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Office Automation Systems. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets. MSRI Press, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., 1982 National Survey of Hospital Data Processing--Summary Microfiche. 1983.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Laboratory Computer System Evaluation. January, 1984, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Pharmacy System Evaluation. January, 1984, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Hospital Information System Evaluation. January, 1984, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Laboratory Computer Systems. January, 1984: MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Information Systems. January, 1984, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Pharmacy Computer Systems. January, 1984, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R, Hospital Finance and Accounting Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R, Hospital Admission Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Laboratory Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Pharmacy Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Radiology Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Office Automation Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Software Registry - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Systems Overview - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Financial Systems -'83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Admission Systems -'83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Laboratory Systems -'83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Pharmacy Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Radiology Systems -'83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Office Automation Systems - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets - '83. MSRI Press, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Laboratory Computer System Evaluation. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Pharmacy System Evaluation. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Handbook for Hospital Information System Evaluation. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Laboratory computer Systems. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Hospital Information Systems. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., MEDSY Report on Pharmacy Computer Systems. January, 1985, MSRI Press.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Finance and Accounting Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Admission Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Laboratory Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Pharmacy Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Radiology Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Office Automation Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Software Registry - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Hospital Data Processing Systems Overview - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Financial Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Admission Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Nursing Station/Order Entry Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Laboratory Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Pharmacy Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Radiology Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Office Automation Systems - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Consumer Report on Hospital Data Processing Management, Consulting, and Budgets - '84. MSRI Press, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., 1984 National Survey of Hospital Data Processing - Summary Microfiche. 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Annual Profile of Hospital Data Processing: Volume I. McGraw-Hill Press, 1987.
- Grams, R.R., Annual Profile of Hospital Data Processing: Volume II. McGraw-Hill Press, 1987.
- Grams, R.R., Annual Profile of Hospital Data Processing: Volume I. McGraw-Hill Press, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., Annual Profile of Hospital Data Processing: Volume II. McGraw-Hill Press, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Dictionary for CCDM, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Thesaurus for CCDM, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Dictionary for MLDT, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Thesaurus for MLDT, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Dictionary for MM, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Thesaurus for MM, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Dictionary for CACD, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Thesaurus for CACD, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Dictionary for Harrison, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Medical Thesaurus for Harrison, 1989.
- Grams, R.R., Diagnostic Clinical Pathology Test Reference, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., MDX, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., CLTR, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., MDX, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., CLTR, 1994.
- Grams, R.R., MDX, 1994.
- Grams, R.R., CLTR, 1995.
- Grams, R.R., MDX, 1995.
- Grams, R. MDX User Guide and Reference Manual, In preparation, 1999.
Books, Co-Author
- Grams R.R., Massey J.K., et al., Final Report on NASA Grant NAG10-0007. University of Florida, 1984.
- Grams R.R., Massey J.K., et al., Final Report on NASA Grant NAG10-0012. University of Florida, 1985.
- Grams R.R., Massey J.K., et al., Final Report on NASA Grant NAG10-0020. University of Florida, 1986.
- Grams R.R., Massey J.K., et al., Final Report on NASA Grant NAG10-0028. University of Florida, 1987.
- Grams, R.R., Massey J.K., et al., Final Report for NAG10-0041 - Clinical Practice of Library Medicine Content Expansion with Data File Enhancements for Color Graphics Material, Volumes I - IV. Department of Pathology, University of Florida, March, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., Jin, Z.M., Final Report for NAG10-0041 - Harrison Textbook of Medicine, Volumes I, II. Department of Pathology, University of Florida, February, 1989.
Books, Editor
- Grams, R.R., Implications of Mass Automated Instruments on Medical Practice. Annual Reviews of Medicine, Volume 27, 1976, pp. 199-206.
- Grams, R.R., The Systems Approach to Medical Problems, Computers in Medical Practice. Society of Computer Medicine Handbook, September, 1977, pp. 17-25.
- Grams, R.R., Editor - Eisenhower Foundation Report on Computers in Healthcare - Japan and China. Eisenhower Foundation Press, Seattle, WA, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Proceedings of the 19th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. University of Hawaii, 1986.
- Grams, R.R., Proceedings of the 20th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. University of Hawaii, 1987.
Books, Contributor of Chapter(s)
- Grams, R.R., Trend Analysis. First Inter-American Symposium on Quality Control. Dade Corporation, 1976.
- Grams, R.R., Lezotte, D., "A Multivariate Laboratory Data Analysis System: Introduction." Technicon International Congress, December, 1976 Proceedings.
- Grams, R.R., "American Medical Systems in Siege." Proceedings of the Twelfth Hawaii International Conference of System Sciences. Ed. Bruce Shriver and Terry Walker, University of Hawaii, pp. 311-318, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., "A First-Stage, Practice-Oriented Library of Medicine." Society of Computer Medicine Symposia for 1979 Annual Conference.
- Grams, R.R., "An Introduction to the Annual Review of Clinical Laboratory Computer Systems." Proceedings of the Thirteenth Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences. Western Periodicals, 1980, pp. 204-207.
- Grams, R.R., "Healthcare Computing - A Plan for People." Proceedings of the 1981 Hong Kong Computer Conference. Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1981.
Monographs
- Grams, R.R, Laboratory System Newsletter, MSRI Press.
Vol. 1, No. 1, 1980
Vol. 1, No. 2, 1980
Vol. 1, No. 3, 1980
Vol. 1, No. 4, 1980
Vol. 1, No. 5, 1980
- Grams, R.R., Pharmacy Newsletter, MSRI Press, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1981.
- Grams,R.R., MSRI Newsletter - Laboratory
Vol. 2, No. 1, 1981
Vol. 2, No. 2, 1981
Vol. 2, No. 3, 1981
Vol. 2, No. 4, 1981
Vol. 2, No. 5, 1981
- Grams, R.R., MSRI Newsletter - Pharmacy
Vol. 1, No. 1, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 2, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 3, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 4, 1981
- Grams, R.R, MSRI Newsletter - Admissions
Vol. 1, No. 1, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 2, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 3, 1981
- Grams, R.R., Success - news service, MSRI Press.
Vol. 1, No. 1, 1981
Vol. 1, No. 2, 1982
Vol. 1, No. 3, 1982
Vol. 1, No. 4, 1982
Vol. 1, No. 5, 1982
Vol. 1, No. 6, 1982
Vol. 2, No. 1, 1982
Vol. 2, No. 2, 1983
Vol. 2, No. 3, 1983
Vol. 2, No. 4, 1983
Vol. 2, No. 5, 1983
Vol. 2, No. 6, 1983
Vol. 3, No. 1, 1984
Vol. 3, No. 2, 1984
Vol. 3, No. 3, 1984
Vol. 3, No. 4, 1984
Vol. 3, No. 5, 1984
Vol. 3, No. 6, 1984
Vol. 4, No. 1, 1985
Vol. 4, No. 2, 1985
- Grams, R.R., 1983 National Survey of Hospital Data Processing--Summary Microfiche, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., 2002 Florida Department of Health Bioterrorism Grant. Awarded $1.6 million.
- Grams, R.R. 2003 HRSA Bioterrorism Curriculum Enhancement Grant.
- Grams, R.R. 2003 HRSA Bioterrorism Continuing Education Grant.
- Grams, R.R. 2003 UF Bioterrorism Awareness Training Grant.
Refereed Publications
- Grams, R.R., Hallaway, B.E., Niederloh, J., and Benson, E.S., "Effects of Calcium in Hydrogen Exchange Between Water and Bovine Plasma Albumin." Federation of American Societies in Experimental Biology, Chicago, 1967.
- Grams, R.R., Johnson, E., Demets, D., and Benson, E.S., "A Multivariant Description of Enzyme Changes to Myocardial Infarction." FASEB Abstracts, 685, 1971.
- Grams, R.R., Demets, D., Johnson, E., and Benson, E.S., "The Use of Multivariant Analysis in Myocardial Infarction." J. Lab. Clin. Med. 848, November, 1970.
- Grams, R.R., "Pathology, Digital Computers and Planning in Coordination Health Care Efforts - Part I." Lab Med., 32-39, November, 1971.
- Grams, R.R., Johnson, E., and Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - Section I - Introduction and Overview." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R, Johnson, E., Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - Section II - Analytic Error Limits." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R, Johnson, E., Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - Section III - Multivariant Normality." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R., Johnson, E., Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - Section IV - Multivariant Diagnosis." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R., Johnson, E., Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - V - Trend Analysis." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R., Johnson, E., Benson, E.S., "Laboratory Data Analysis System - Section VI - System Summary." Amer. J. Clin. Path., August, 1972.
- Grams, R.R, "A Statistical System Approach to Health." Medical Instrumentation, Vol. 7, No. 1, January, 1973.
- Grams, R.R., Speicher, C., Widish, J, and Gaudot, F., "Manual Cumulative Reports Interfaced with Computer Generated Measurement Results on Gummed Labels." Military Med., Vol. 141, No. 7, July 1976, pp. 456-458.
- Bender, K.J., Grams, R.R., "Utilizing Clinical Laboratory Data When Monitoring the Geriatric Patient." Am. J. Pharm., Vol. N515, No. 1, January, 1975.
- Grams, R.R., "Essay--Practicality of a Software Maintenance Contract of Laboratory Computer Systems." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 1, September 15, 1975. (Florida Edition)
- Grams, R.R., "Trend and Cluster Analysis in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Myocardial Infarction." Clin. Chem., Vol. 21, 1975, p. 921.
- Grams, R.R., Pastor, E.J., "New concepts in the Design of a Clinical Laboratory Information System (LIS)." AJCP, Vol.65, No. 5, May, 1976, pp. 662-674.
- Seller, D.E., Grams, R.R., "Case Report--Documentation of Hospital Communication Noise Levels." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol.1, No. 1, 1977, pp. 87-97.
- Grams, R.R., "A Laboratory Information System (LIS) in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital and Clinic. Examination of Case Studies in Productivity Improvements in Clinical Laboratories." Center for Hospital Management Engineering, American Hospital Association, pp. 73-91, 1977.
- Grams, R.R., Thomas, R., "Cost Analysis of Laboratory Information System (LIS)." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol.1, No. 1, pp. 27-36, 1977.
- Grams, R.R., "The Current Status and Future Prospects for Computers in Hospitals." Hospitals, Vol. 51, No. 20, October 16, 1977, pp. 187-193.
- Lezotte, D., Grams, R.R., "Determining Clinical Significance in Repeated Laboratory Measurements--The 'Clinical Delta Range.'" Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 3, No. 3/4, pp. 175-192, 1980.
- Grams, R.R., Lezotte, D., "The Laboratory Audit--PSRO for Pathology." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 307-314, 1978.
- Grams, R.R., "Progress towards a Second Generation Laboratory Information System (LIS)." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 1, No. 3, pp.263-274, 1978.
- Grams, R.R., "A Distributed Network for Medical Information -Information-Systems Design Criteria." Journal of Medical Systems, WAMI Pub., 1978.
- Mishelevich, D.J., Grams, R.R., Mize, S.G., Smith, J.P., "Government Regulations and Other Influences on the Medical Use of Computers." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 3, pp. 69-75, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., Lezotte, D., "Unlimited Volumes of Laboratory Data: A Confusing and Diagnostically Deceptive Product of Modern Technology." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 343-355, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., Lezotte, D., Gudet, J.C., "Establishing a Multivariate Clinical Laboratory Data Base." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 355-363, 1979.
- Grams, R.R., "A Proposal for Laboratory Data Reporting." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 3, No. 3/4, pp. 193-199, 1980.
- Grams, R.R., "The Development of a Document for the Annual Review of Clinical Laboratory Computer Systems." Proceedings of the Fifth Illinois Conference on Medical Information Systems, 1980.
- Grams, R.R., "Survey Shows Hospitals Invest Cautiously in Data Processing." Healthcare Financial Management, Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 18-24, June, 1983.
- Grams, R.R., "Evaluation Tools for Hospital Computer Equipment and Systems." Journal of Medical Systems, August, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., Trost, P.C., Rapp, M., Massey, J.K., Berkow, R., "Knowledge Based Library Systems for Medical Practice." Proceedings of the 4th Jerusalem Conference on Information Technology, Jerusalem, May, 1984.
- Grams, R.R, Massey, J.K., Hickey, S., Jin, M, "Diagnostic Library Support System for Medical Practice." Proceedings of the 1st Hippocrates 2001 Conference, Monte Carlo, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Peck, G.C., Massey, J.K., Austin, J.J., "Review of Hospital Data Processing in the United States (1982-1984)." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 9, Number 4, pp. 1745-269, 1985.
- Grams, R.R., Massey, J.K., Jin, Z.M., "A Healthcare Delivery System for Astronauts." Proceedings of the American Society for Gravitational And Space Biology, Arlington, Virginia, p. 38. 1986.
- Grams, R.R., Peck, G.C., "National Survey of Hospital Data Processing - 1985." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 10, No. 5/6, pp. 423-568, 1986.
- Grams, R.R., Massey, J.K., Jin, Z.M., "Medical Diagnostic Support for Spacecraft: The NASA Project." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 185-194, 1986.
- Grams, R.R., Massey, J.K., Jin, Z.M., "A PC-Based Free Text DDS for Health Care--Case Studies and Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 69-82, 1987.
- Massey, J.K., Grams, R.R., Jin, Z.M., "A PC-Based Free Text Retrieval Systems for Health Care Providers: Design and Development." Journal of Medical Systems, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 69-82, 1987.
- Grams, R.R, Jin, Z.M., Shen, Y.Z., Fisher J., Yu, F.S., Peck, G., "Healthcare Decision Support and Diagnostic Aids for Astronauts." Proceedings of the Space Life Sciences Symposium: Three Decades of Life Science Research in Space. NASA Technical Publications, pp. 81-82, 1987.
- Grams, R.R, Jin, Z.M., Shen, Y., Peck, G., "Diagnostic and Treatment Support for Astronauts." Proceedings of the International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS) - 12th World Congress. Institute Industriel du Nord, Paris, France, July, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., Jin, Z.M., Shen, Y., Peck, G., "The Digital Processing of Natural Language Medical Databases." Proceedings of the International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS) - 12th World Congress. Institute Industriel du Nord, Paris, France, July, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., "Diagnostic Medical Software: What Is It and What Do We Do With It?" Policy Issues in Information and Communication Technologies in Medical Applications. IEEE Technical Report, Certification No. UH0181-8, 1988.
- Grams, R.R., Jin, Z.M., "The Natural Language Processing of Medical Databases." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 13, Number 2, pp 79-88.
- Grams, R.R., Jin, Z.M., "Diagnostic and Treatment Support for NASA Space Program Astronauts." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 13, Number 2, pp 89-94.
- Grams, R.R., "The Health Maintenance Facility." Journal of Medical Systems, to be published.
- Grams, R.R., "Medical Application of Vest Pocket Computers." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 14, Number 3, pp 129-159, 1990.
- Grams, R.R., "A Physician's Workstation Designed for NASA and Earth-Based Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, January, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., "Field-Testing the New DECtalk PC System for Medical Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, January, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., "The Physician's Office: A Target for Voice Technology." Proceedings of AVIOS, pp 170-176, 1991.
- Grams, R.R., "An Integrated Medical Dictionary and Speech Output Device - DECtalk PC." Proceedings of AVIOS, pp 77-81, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Smillov, A., Li, B., "Field-Testing the New DECtalk PC System for Medical Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 16:1, pp 31-38, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., "Using a Medical Dictionary for Text-to-Speech Voice Synthesis." Proceedings of AVIOS, pp 77-81, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., "A Physician's Workstation Designed for NASA and Earth-Based Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 16:1, pp 39-64, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., "Integrating Electronic Databases and Medical Libraries into a Primary Care Multimedia Office System." European Federation for Medical Informatics - MIE 1993.
- Grams, R.R., "Clinical Laboratory Test Reference (CLTR)." Journal of Medical Systems, JMS, 17:2, pp 59-68, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Li, B.,Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., Shao, S., Wang, L., Broughton, H., "Earthbound Applications for NASA's Physician's Workstation." Journal of Medical Systems article in press from Second Annual National Medical Information Networking Conference, JMS, 17:6, pp 353-362, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Morgan, G., Zhang, D., Zhang, G., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., Broughton, H., "Medical Knowledge Systems: Applications to Telemedicine." Journal of Medical Systems article in press from Second NASA/Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences International Conference on Telemedicine, September, 1994.
- Shao, S., Staudhammer, J., Grams, R. " Pixel-Feature-Controlling Edge Detection Based on Regularization (PEDBOR)." Proc IEEE, SSST, 1993.
- Grams, R. "Clinical Laboratory Test Reference (CLTR)." Facts & Comparisons Press, St. Louis, MO, January 1995.
- Grams,R. "Medical Knowledge Systems: Application to Telemedicine.", JMS, 19:2, 98-105, 1995.
- Grams, R. "MDX- A Medical Diagnostic Decision Support System." JMS,20:3, 129-140, 1996.
- Grams, R., Zhang, D., Yue, B. "A Primary Care Application of an Integrated Computer-Based Pharmacy System", JMS:20:6, 413-422, 1996.
- Grams, R., Moyer, EH. "The Search for the Elusive Electronic Medical Record System--Medical Liability, the Missing Factor. JMS:21:1, 1-10, 1997.
- Grams, R. "Shopping in the Healthcare Information Systems Market- A Search for Well-Camouflaged Land Mines", JMS:22:5, 315-324, 1998.
- Grams, R. Morgan, G., "A NASA Sponsored Primary Care System for Clinical Decision Support and Electronic Chart Generation", Academy of Family Practice, in Press, 1999.
- Grams, R. "Medical Record innovations that can Improve Physician Productivity", JMS(In press for 1999).
- Grams, R, et.al. Computer-Based Medical System. Spinoff 1998, NASA Publications, 1998.
- Grams, R. "Help Commands for MDX", JMS, 1999.
- Grams, R, Morgan, G. Productivity Enhancements for Primary Care, American Academy of Family Physicians, Fall Meeting, Orlando, 1999. Paper and demonstrations.
- Grams, R. Internet Support Personal Medical Records, JMS,2001.
- Gang, L . Grams, R. ACM IHI 2010 Conference Announcement, JMS, January, 2010.
- Grams, R. The Obama EHR Experiment. JMS, July, 2010.
- Grams, R. Progress of an American EHR-Part 1. JMS, October 11, 2010. (Electronic and Print)
- Grams, R. In the world of medical alphabet soup-"Will a Workable EMR or EHR Please Stand Up?" March 6, 2011. (Print and Electronic)
Non-Referred Publications
- Grams, R.R, "Editorial--The Influence of Increased Productivity and New Laboratory Instruments on Health Care." Southern Medical Journal, November, 1976.
- Grams, R.R, "Superglue for Pathology." Pathologist, October, 1978.
- Grams, R.R., "The Computer In Your Future." AMA News, March 27, 1981.
- Grams, R.R., "The Metamorphosis of a Dinosaur of the Future Role of the Clinical Pathologist." Pathologist, September, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., "The Grand Opening." Pathologist, September, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., "Antifoulant Marine Paint is Biodegradable, Non-Toxic." Sea Technology, November, 1984.
- Grams, R.R., "American Hospitals Evaluate Their Computer Systems in 1984." Computers in Healthcare, February, 1985, pp. 16-20.
- Grams, R.R, "Best Overall Performance - The HIS Awards." Computers in Healthcare, March, 1985.
- Grams, R. "Current Review of Skin Cancer Screening Technology". NASA Tech Bulletin-KSC, pp 1-560, 2000.
- Grams, R. "Medical Records that Teach and Guide". FPIC Presentations, April, 2004.
- Grams, R.R., "An Integrated Medical Dictionary and Speech Output Device DECtalk PC." Proceedings of AVIOS, pp 77 81, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Smillov, A., Li, B., "Field Testing the New DECtalk PC System for Medical Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 16:1, pp 31 38, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., "Using a Medical Dictionary for Text to Speech Voice Synthesis." Proceedings of AVIOS, pp 77 81, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., "A Physician's Workstation Designed for NASA and Earth Based Applications." Journal of Medical Systems, Volume 16:1, pp 39 64, 1992.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., "Integrating Electronic Databases and Medical Libraries into a Primary Care Multimedia Office System." European Federation for Medical Informatics MIE 1993.
- Grams, R.R., "Clinical Laboratory Test Reference (CLTR)." Journal of Medical Systems, JMS, 17:2, pp 59 68, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Li, B.,Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., Shao, S., Wang, L., Broughton, H., "Earthbound Applications for NASA's Physician's Workstation." Journal of Medical Systems article from Second Annual National Medical Information Networking Conference, JMS, 17:6, pp 353 362, 1993.
- Grams, R.R., Yu, F.S., Morgan, G., Zhang, D., Zhang, G., Iddings, E., Fiorentino, R., Broughton, H., "Medical Knowledge Systems: Applications to Telemedicine." Journal of Medical Systems article in press from Second NASA/Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences International Conference on Telemedicine, September, 1994.
- Grams,R. "Medical Knowledge Systems: Application to Telemedicine.", JMS, 19:2, 98 105, 1995.
- Grams, R. "MDX A Medical Diagnostic Decision Support System." JMS, 20:3, 129 140, 1996.
- Grams, T. Moyer, E. "The Search for the Elusive Electronic Medical Record System Medical Liability, the Missing Link." JMS:21:1 10, 1997.